The Rock of Guatape or El Peñol de Guatapé is a famous rock formation in Antioquia. This rock formation known as an Inselbergs; prominent isolated hill or mountain that rise abruptly from a plain or plateau. These formations showcase unique geological features and serves as focal points in the surrounding landscape.

El Peñol De Guatapé, or The Rock Of Guatapé

The Rock of Guatape soars over 200 meters (656 feet) into the sky, dominating the horizon and drawing the gaze of all who encounter it.

Features of The Rock of Guatape

One of the defining features of The Rock of Guatapé is the vertical cleft that runs down one side of the rock, creating a distinctive feature that sets it apart from other inselbergs around the world. This natural cleft is not only a visual marvel but also serves as a point of interest for visitors exploring the rock and its surroundings. The stairs installed in the cleft provides adventurers with a unique opportunity to witness firsthand the geological marvel that is El Peñol De Guatapé.

Panoramic View Of Guatape

Climbing the 740-step staircase that winds its way up the cleft of this rock is a feat. At the summit, spectacular views of the reservoir, lush greenery and quaint towns with splashes of lavish haciendas. The spectacular view offers a perspective that highlights the sheer height of this remarkable rock formation.

View of El Penol – Guatape from the base of the rock

About El Peñol de Guatapé:

Rock formation: The rock is believed to have been formed over 70 million years ago through volcanic activity.

Underwater History: The rock was more pronounced before the area was flooded to create the Guatapé Reservoir. Today, only a portion of the original rock is visible above the water.

Cleft In The Rock: Local legend claimed, the cleft was formed when the rock was hit by a lightening bolt.

Artistic Legacy: A staircase leading to the summit, hand-carved into the rock by local villagers. This showcases the craftsmanship and dedication to making the landmark accessible to visitors.

360-Degree Views: Once at the top of El Peñol, visitors can enjoy a 360-degree view of the surrounding landscape, including the Guatapé Reservoir, forests and quaint towns dotting the countryside.

Note: If you are ever in Colombia, ask your host or any tour operator to take you to Guatape. The entire area is awe-mazing. The entrance fee for climbing the monolith is about US $4 however, we didn’t climb as we were travelling with young ones. This was an amazing adventure, from the breathtaking views of Guatape, the local restaurants to the gift shops at the base of the rock.