Nonla with floral embroidery

The conical hat, known as the Nonla is a daily accessory for many Vietnamese people. It is a symbol of Vietnamese culture, with a purpose that goes beyond fashion.

In Vietnam the Nonla also plays an integral part in traditional dress and cultural ceremonies. Worn by people of all ages and backgrounds, from farmers working in the fields to brides on their wedding day.

The Origins of the Nonla

A history stretches back thousands of years. Born out of necessity, to protect its wearers from the sun and heavy rains that are common in Southeast Asia. The hat’s wide, conical shape is perfect for shielding the head, face and neck from the elements.

How the Nonla Is Made

Palm leaves, bamboo and other natural materials. Woven and shaped into a cone, then coated with a water-resistant substance. This create a lightweight, breathable, durable and eco-friendly hat.

Fishermen wearing conical hats

Conical Hats Worldwide

Predominantly associated with Vietnam, the design has made its way to other parts of Southeast Asia. Conical style hats are worn in the following countries:

• Cambodia: Cambodian farmers, fishermen and labourers wear a conical hat known as the krama.
• Laos: The ngob is the Laotian version of the conical hat. Worn by both men and women, it serves the same purpose of shielding its wearers from the elements.
• Myanmar: Here farm workers in rural areas wear a similar hat known as the kha-laung yin.
• Indonesia: Farmers in Bali and Java, wear a similar conical hat.

The Nonla transcends borders. The variations of conical hats in four countries show how different cultures have adopted and adapted this simple, effective design.

Take Home a Piece of Vietnamese Tradition

If you’re traveling to Vietnam, you’ll find the Nonla sold in markets, airports and shops across the country. It’s not just a souvenir—it’s a wearable piece of history, connecting you to the heritage of this vibrant country.